SONS
OF THE SEAS
Illustrated are examples of the sea going section of our model figures for
both Great Britain and the United States of America.
THE ROYAL NAVY
The Senior Service.
Although the Greeks and Romans had ships designed for war, when King Alfred
formed the first Royal fleet, ships were just normal seagoing vessels
operated by sailors to carry fighting men. By the 18th Century, specialist
fighting ships had evolved which, although crewed by Royal Naval personnel,
carried fighting men who were by now from Infantry Regiments of the Line,
allotted for sea going service as and when required. As armaments improved
and fighting took place at greater distances the sailors manned the guns
as well as crewing the ships.
THE ROYAL MARINES
Has a history dating back to The Lord High Admirals Regiment
formed in 1664.but this only lasted for a few years. A number of Maritime
Regiments were raised and disbanded or designated as Regiments of
the Line. From 1755 permanently established Companies of Marines were
raised which became the Royal Marines in 1802. The Royal Marine Artillery
and the Royal Marine Light Infantry were formed in 1855 and, in the 1922
reductions; they reverted to the title of The Royal Marines. Todays
ceremonial uniform reflects the previous titles in the blue uniform of
the Artillery and the carrying of Infantry Colours.
THE UNITED STATES
NAVY
Formed in 1775, these show today sailors in Dress Blues and Dress
Whites
The UNITED
STATES MARINE CORPS,
older than the Republic itself by a year, is as familiar to the average
American as the Flag itself. Smart and good at drill, they perform a unique
ceremonial role in Washington DC and are the Presidents musicians.
The marines are, as they say, looking for a few good men- however their
ranks now also include women. The Marines is a separate Service, under
the Department of the navy, a status that the Corps has sustained since
Samuel Nicholas, the first Marine officer, took up his commission in 1775
during the Revolutionary War. Since 1801 the headquarters of the USMC
is the barracks at 8th & I Streets, Washington, DC, where, every Friday
evening from mid May to mid September the ceremony of The Evening Parade
is performed against the historic background. The distinctive Navy Blue
jacket worn as apart of the full dress uniform has a unique history. In
the formative years of the United States the marines used captured British
jackets, which were red with blue linings and, by turning the jackets
inside out, they now had a blue jacket with red facings, a feature that
is carried over to the present day. The red stripe on the blue trousers,
worn only by full Corporals and above, is in fact a battle honour awarded
to non-commissioned officers after the Battler of Chapultec in 1840 to
commemorate the blood shed in the Battle.
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